Chapter 7 on Christoplatonism

 


Plato (400s BC) came to be understood as teaching that the real world is not this world but the real world is the ideal world of perfect forms in another realm. Alcorn says that the Christianity practiced by many Christians could really be called Christoplatonism – a Christianity that equates any enjoyment of the material gifts of God (food, drink, color, cars, Superbowls) with sin. The early church was influenced by Platonism, Gnosticism, and Manichaeism, all philosophies that teach a dualistic view that says spirit is good and physical is bad. Some of the Desert Fathers took this so far that they lived in caves, deserts, and on top of poles to deny themselves the sinful “pleasures” of this evil world.

Alcorn is not advocating debauchery rather a balanced view that sees God as our all in all who gives good gifts to his children. While some Christians need to be called to not turn God’s gifts into idols, this chapter is for those who may have been tyrannized by a theology that says “if you are enjoying any THING you must be sinning.”

Here are some biblical thoughts to counteract this THING-denying theology.

1. After creating the world (stuff) God called it good.

2. God commanded the Israelites to celebrate his feasts with feasting, food, and joyful singing.

3. Jesus was sarcastically called a drunkard and a glutton because he ate with sinners (note – he never sinned in his life. And he did a 40 day fast too).

4. He rose from the dead bodily, will raise us bodily, and will place us on a New Earth for eternity.

5. Ecclesiastes 9:7-9 tells us to, “Go, eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a merry heart, for God has already approved what you do.  8  Let your garments be always white. Let not oil be lacking on your head. Enjoy life with the wife whom you love, all the days of your vain (fleeting) life that he has given you under the sun, because that is your portion (reward) in life and in your toil at which you toil under the sun.”

6. After warning us about putting our ultimate hope in riches, Paul tells us to set our hopes on “God, who richly provides us with everything to enjoy” (1 Timothy 6:17).

 And what would a chapter like this be like with out some confirming quotes from CS Lewis?

“There is no good trying to be more spiritual than God. God never meant man to be a purely spiritual creature. That is why He uses material things like bread and wine to put the new life into us. We may think this rather crude and unspiritual. God does not: He invented eating. He likes matter. He invented it.”

“I know some muddleheaded Christians have talked as if Christianity thought that sex, or the body, or pleasure, were bad in themselves. But they were wrong. Christianity is almost the only one of the great religions which thoroughly approves of the body—which believes that matter is good, that God Himself once took on a human body, that some kind of body is going to be given to us even in Heaven and is going to be an essential part of our happiness, our beauty and our energy.”

Know thyself.

Do you find it hard to enjoy God’s good gifts to His glory? Do you feel guilty when you enjoy life? You might just have fallen into Christoplatonism. How can we overcome Christoplatonism without falling into the other extreme, Christopaganism?

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